THE RIGHT TO RURAL EDUCATION IN BASIC EDUCATION FINANCING POLICY: ADVANCES AND LIMITS BASED ON REDISTRIBUTIVE FUND POLICIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5216/ia.v47i2.72167Abstract
In the last two decades, the basic education financing policy in Brazil has incorporated important redistributive mechanisms, aiming to reduce inequalities in the offer of education that compromise the guarantee of the right to education, in conditions of equity and quality. This article analyzes the guarantee of the right to education for rural people after the Fundo de Manutenção e Desenvolvimento do Ensino Fundamental e Valorização do Magistério, implementedin 1997, based on the value/student/year of Fundef, Fundeb and CAQ and data on the conditions of basic education in rural areas. Evidences are presented that the financing policy incorporated mechanisms of positive differentiation for education in the countryside, but they were not enough to improve the conditions of the offer of education.
KEYWORDS: Rural Education. Education Funding. Right to Education. Basic Education.
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