CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF CULL COWS FEEDLOT FINISHED RECEIVING DIET WITH OR WITHOUT MONENSINA

Authors

  • Fernando Kuss Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA
  • João Restle EV/UFG
  • Fernando Glasenapp de Menezes Universidade Federal Tecnológica do PAraná
  • Dari Celestino Alves Filho Departamento de Zootecnia da UFSM
  • Ivan Luiz Brondani Departamento de Zootecnia da UFSM
  • Miguelangelo Ziegler Arboitte PPZ/UFSM
  • José Luis Moletta Instituto Agronômico do Paraná – IAPAR

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v10i1.2477

Keywords:

Nutrição de ruminantes

Abstract

The objective of the experiment was to avaluate the carcass characteristics of cull cows, feedlot finished receiving diets without or with sodic monensin (200 mg/animal/day). The diet contained 12.5% of crude protein and 2.99 Mcal of digestible energy/kg of dry matter, composed of 48% of roughage (corn silage) and 52% of concentrate. Cows with monensin in the diet presented lower weight of hot  (262.3 vs 289.8 kg) and cold carcass (255.4 vs 282.6 kg), hot (52.5 vs 54.9 %) and cold carcass dressing (51.1 vs 53.5%), and subcutaneous fat thickness (4.5 vs 6.6 mm) in relation to the cows without monensin. Carcasses of worse conformation were observed for the animals with monensin, reaching  8.9  points (close to regular plus) against 10.1 points (above good minus). For cows fed with monensin the sawcut showed 9,9% less absolute weight and, the amount of fat in the carcass was reduced by 20.9%. Including  monensin in the diet reduced carcass weight, dressing, subcutaneous fat thickness, conformation, sawcut and fat of the carcass of cull cows.

KEY WORDS: Commercial cuts, conformation, fat, subcutaneous fat thickness, weight and carcass dressing.

 KEY-WORDS: commercial cuts, conformation, fat, subcutaneous fat thickness, weight and carcass dressing

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Author Biography

Fernando Kuss, Universidade Federal do Pará - UFPA

Zootecnista, Doutor em Nutrição e Produção Animal, Professor Adjunto da Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária da UFPA. Professor Permanente do Programa de Pós-graduação Ciência Animal (UFPA - UFRA - EMBRAPA)

Published

2009-04-02

How to Cite

KUSS, F.; RESTLE, J.; MENEZES, F. G. de; ALVES FILHO, D. C.; BRONDANI, I. L.; ARBOITTE, M. Z.; MOLETTA, J. L. CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF CULL COWS FEEDLOT FINISHED RECEIVING DIET WITH OR WITHOUT MONENSINA. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 10, n. 1, p. 83–90, 2009. DOI: 10.5216/cab.v10i1.2477. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/2477. Acesso em: 30 jun. 2024.

Issue

Section

Animal Production