Avaliação das taxas de arraçoamento na produção do camarão Litopenaeus vannamei utilizando substratos artificiais

Authors

  • César Rocha Nunes Antunes Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Xique – Xique, Bahia, Brasil
  • Carlos Alberto da Silva Ledo Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura,Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brasil
  • Clóvis Matheus Pereira Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, Brasil
  • José dos Santos Bahia Protutiva CAR, Ituberá, Bahia, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-6891v19e-50805

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the the influence of feeding rate and different artificial substrates on both the water quality and growth performance of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp. The experimental design was randomized blocks with five treatments and four replicates, with a density of 30 shrimp m-2 and mean weight of 2.8 g. The experiment lasted 49 days, and during this period, artificial substrates did not influence the water quality. The increase in the feeding rate influenced the dissolved oxygen of treatments. The final average weight, average final length, final biomass, productivity, and feed conversion rate showed significant differences (p > 0.05). The best food conversion factor was provided by the treatment with a feeding rate of 2%. The treatment with a feeding rate of 4% of biomass showed the best growth performance, except for the feed conversion rate. Results showed that for the percentage of 25% of the area of artificial substrates, there is an optimum feeding rate of between 5.13% and 5.54% of shrimp biomass, resulting in maximum production.
Keywords: Biofilm; Natural food; Diets, Shrimp farming

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Published

2018-08-02

How to Cite

ANTUNES, C. R. N.; LEDO, C. A. da S.; PEREIRA, C. M.; SANTOS, J. dos. Avaliação das taxas de arraçoamento na produção do camarão Litopenaeus vannamei utilizando substratos artificiais. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 19, p. 1–11, 2018. DOI: 10.1590/1809-6891v19e-50805. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-50805. Acesso em: 6 mar. 2025.

Issue

Section

RECURSOS PESQUEIROS E ENGENHARIA DE PESCA