DIMETHYLACETAMIDE ASSOCIATED OR NOT TO GLYCEROL FOR CRIOPRESERVATION OF SHEEP SEMEN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/cab19048026Abstract
The objective of the present study was to test dimethylacetamide (DMA) at different concentrations, associated or not to glycerol (GL), on the sperm viability of frozen sheep semen. Ten ejaculates of two adult sheep of Santa Ines breed were used. The ejaculates were divided into seven experimental groups, respecting the maximum limit of 5% of DMA: GL6%, DMA3%, GL5%+DMA1%, GL4%+DMA2%, GL3%+DMA3%, GL2%+DMA4%, and GL1%+DMA5%. The sperm cryopreserved in the different treatments was analyzed based on the subjective kinetic, structural integrity of the plasma membrane (EOS), functional integrity of the plasma membrane (OS) and sperm morphology, observing total defects (TD) and major defects (MD). The post-thawed total mortality (TM) and progressive mortality (PM) in the GL5%+DMA1% groups; GL4%+DMA2% and GL3%+DMA3% were similar (P> 0.05) to the control treatment (GL6%). Of these, the diluent GL4%+DMA2% was the only one that promoted the maintenance of post-thawed TM and PM when compared to in natura semen (P> 0.05). No significant differences (P> 0.05) were observed for the EOS, OS, TD and MD parameters, in the different groups evaluated. Dimethylacetamide associated to glycerol were effective in maintaining sperm viability in post-thawed sheep semen. However, a deleterious effect of DMA was observed at the highest concentrations or when it was not associated with glycerol.
Keywords: Cryopreservation; Dimethylacetamide; Semen; Sheep
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).