EPIDEMIOLOGY OF GASTROINTESTINAL HELMINTHS IN BUFFALOES

Authors

  • Daniele Bier Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, danielebier@gmail.com http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5010-3647
  • Letícia e Silva Teruya Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, leteruya@gmail.com
  • Dyego Gonçalves Lino Borges Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, dyegogborges@hotmail.com
  • Juliana Paniago Lordello Neves Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, juliana_paniago@hotmail.com
  • Larissa Berreza dos Santos Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, larissamedvet@hotmail.com
  • Fernando de Almeida Borges Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, fernando.borges@ufms.br http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8888-6269

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/cab19140882

Keywords:

Parasithology

Abstract

This study evaluated the prevalence and seasonality of natural infection by gastrointestinal parasites and the susceptibility of different dairy buffalo categories in Bandeirantes, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Forty-one Murrah buffaloes were divided into three categories, 11 suckling calves (0-8 months old), 10 weaned calves (8-18 months old), and 20 adult females over the age of 18 months. Adult animals were free from parasitism or showed very low parasite load. The suckling calves showed a peak of egg per gram of feces (EPG = 2038) in November, when the average rainfall was 69.3 mm and the temperature 25.95 °C, while the lowest egg count (167) occurred in May, two months after the peak of 234.68 mm and 20.59 °C. Weaned calves showed two peaks of EPG from 1288.89 and 875 in September and June, with rainfall of 41.45 and 18.4 mm, temperature 24.16 and 20.69 °C, respectively. Significant (p = 0.01) and negative (r = -0.33) correlation between the EPG of suckling calves and precipitation was observed. The most common gastrointestinal parasites were Haemonchus sp. and Cooperia sp.
Keywords: bubalines; Cooperia; Eimeria; Haemonchus; seasonality.

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Author Biographies

Daniele Bier, Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, danielebier@gmail.com

Letícia e Silva Teruya, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, leteruya@gmail.com

Dyego Gonçalves Lino Borges, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, dyegogborges@hotmail.com

Juliana Paniago Lordello Neves, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, juliana_paniago@hotmail.com

Fernando de Almeida Borges, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, fernando.borges@ufms.br

Published

2018-04-10

How to Cite

BIER, D.; E SILVA TERUYA, L.; GONÇALVES LINO BORGES, D.; PANIAGO LORDELLO NEVES, J.; BERREZA DOS SANTOS, L.; DE ALMEIDA BORGES, F. EPIDEMIOLOGY OF GASTROINTESTINAL HELMINTHS IN BUFFALOES. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 19, p. 1–9, 2018. DOI: 10.1590/cab19140882. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-40882. Acesso em: 21 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA