IDENTIFICATION OF Helicobacterspp. ON GASTRIC AND DUODENAL MUCOSA OF DOGS (Canis familiaris) BY WARTHIN-STARRY TECHNIQUE

Authors

  • Fernanda Silva Kuszkowski Universidade Regional de Blumenau
  • Fernando Soares da Silva Universidade Regional de Blumenau
  • Neli Branco de Miranda Universidade Regional de Blumenau
  • Tiffany Christiny Emmerich da Silva Universidade Regional de Blumenau
  • Joelma Lucioli Universidade Regional de Blumenau - FURB

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/cab18040237

Keywords:

Animal Sanity

Abstract

Bacteria of the genus Helicobacterspp. have been identified on the gastric mucosa of different species of mammals, including canines. Infected patients have histological gastritis; however, not all the animals that carry the bacteria show clinical signs. The objective of this work was to identify the bacteria suggestive of Helicobacterspp. by impregnation by silver and to characterize the histopathological lesions observed. Qualitative evaluation was performed for histological analysis, in which scores from absent (-) to severe (+++) were attributed, considering the density of spiral bacteria per field (400x), presence of inflammatory cells, and number of lymphoid aggregates. Of the 26 animals evaluated, 34.6% presented positivity for helicobacteriosis. Gastritis was observed in 15.38% of the animals and a higher occurrence of bacteria of the genus Helicobacterspp. was observed in the gastric body/fundus region (23%). In nine samples, six from gastric body/fundus and three from antrum pylorus, lymphoid clusters associated with Helicobacterspp. were observed. Fisher's Test revealed a positive association between the presence of Helicobacterspp. and lymphoid aggregates (p<0.001). Infection by Helicobacterspp. is associated with the presence of lymphoid aggregates in canines.
Keywords: dogs; histochemstry; intestine; spiral bacteria; stomach.

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Author Biographies

Fernanda Silva Kuszkowski, Universidade Regional de Blumenau

Acadêmica Medicina Veterinária

Bolsista Iniciação Científica

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária

Centro de Ciências da Saúde 

Fernando Soares da Silva, Universidade Regional de Blumenau

Acadêmico Medicina Veterinária

Monitor de Patologia Veterinária

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária

Centro de Ciências da Saúde 

Neli Branco de Miranda, Universidade Regional de Blumenau

Técnica de Laboratório Patologia Veterinária

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária

Centro de Ciências da Saúde 

Tiffany Christiny Emmerich da Silva, Universidade Regional de Blumenau

Docente - Patologia Veterinária

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária

Centro de Ciências da Saúde 

Joelma Lucioli, Universidade Regional de Blumenau - FURB

Docente - Patologia Veterinaria

Departamento de Medicina Veterinaria

Centro de Ciencias da Saude

Published

2017-07-31

How to Cite

KUSZKOWSKI, F. S.; DA SILVA, F. S.; DE MIRANDA, N. B.; DA SILVA, T. C. E.; LUCIOLI, J. IDENTIFICATION OF Helicobacterspp. ON GASTRIC AND DUODENAL MUCOSA OF DOGS (Canis familiaris) BY WARTHIN-STARRY TECHNIQUE. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 18, 2017. DOI: 10.1590/cab18040237. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-40237. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA