GENETIC POLYMORPHISM OF THE ?s1-CASEIN IN GOATS FROM THE SEMI-ARID OF BRAZILIAN NORTHEAST

Authors

  • Eleonora de Figueiredo Moraes UFRPE
  • Sildivane Valcácia Silva UFRPE
  • Carlos Adriano Santana Leal UFRPE
  • Laura Leandro Rocha UFRPE
  • Manoel Adrião Gomes Filho UFRPE
  • Aurea Wischral UFRPE

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v11i3.6146

Keywords:

Animal Sanity

Abstract

The population of native and mixed-breeds (MB) goats from the Northeast of Brazil is little characterized, despite the importance given to studies of genetic resources in domestic animals. With the objective of studying the polymorphism of the αS1-casein gene in genomic DNA of Moxotó and mixed-breed goats from the semi-arid of Brazilian Northeast, by the PCR-RFLP (Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Lenght Polymorfism) technique, 215 Moxotó and mixed-breeed goats, which came from the Brazilian states of Pernambuco, Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte and Ceará, were used. Based on the allelic frequency from the breeds studied, there was no significant difference (p> 0.05) among the populations of each studied state and between Moxotó and mixed-breed animals. In face of the detection of a highest presence of allele B (strong) from the αS1-casein gene in the animals studied, it is admitted the possibility that, phenotypically, these animals present the characteristic of a strong production of proteins, an important feature for the milk destined to cheese production, favoring the goat raising in the region.

KEYWORDS: DNA, milk, PCR-RFLP.

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Author Biographies

Eleonora de Figueiredo Moraes, UFRPE

Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal

Genética

Sildivane Valcácia Silva, UFRPE

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária

Carlos Adriano Santana Leal, UFRPE

Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal

Laura Leandro Rocha, UFRPE

Departamento de Zootecnia

Manoel Adrião Gomes Filho, UFRPE

Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal

Aurea Wischral, UFRPE

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária

Published

2010-10-02

How to Cite

MORAES, E. de F.; SILVA, S. V.; LEAL, C. A. S.; ROCHA, L. L.; FILHO, M. A. G.; WISCHRAL, A. GENETIC POLYMORPHISM OF THE ?s1-CASEIN IN GOATS FROM THE SEMI-ARID OF BRAZILIAN NORTHEAST. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 11, n. 3, p. 695–699, 2010. DOI: 10.5216/cab.v11i3.6146. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/6146. Acesso em: 19 may. 2024.

Issue

Section

Veterinary Medicine