ANTIMICROBIAL SENSITIVITY PROFILE BY COMPONENTS OF BACTERIAL ORAL AND RETAL MICROBIOTA OF NON-HUMAN PRIMATES

Authors

Abstract

The aims of this work were to identify bacteria isolated from oral cavity and rectal ampoule in the Saimiri collinsi and Callithrix jacchus species and to determine the susceptibility profile to 16 anti-microbial. Thirty individuals of each species were analyzed and were isolated 136 bacteria in C. jacchus and 84 in S. collinsi. The isolated bacteria most frequent in S. collinsi were Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Raoutella ornithinolytica, Staphylococcus xylosus and Proteus mirabilis. The bacteria isolated in C. jacchus were K. pneumoniae, E. cloacae, E. coli, Serratia marcescens and S. xylosus in oral cavity and rectal ampoule. Results of sensibility tests demonstrated that among isolated strains from oral cavity and rectal ampoule the highest percentages of resistance were observed against ampicilin, amoxicilin, cephalothin and nitrofurantoin. The oral cavity in both species, the strains were sensitive to ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, meropenem, amikacin, levofloxacin and sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim. In rectal ampoule the isolates were sensitive to cefoxitin, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, ertapenem, meropenem, amikacin and levofloxacin. Therefore, in S. collinsi e C. jacchuspresented in their oral and rectal microbiota constituted by several bacteria species and that resistance may be a problem on captive, since that strains demonstrated high percentages of resistance to different anti-microbial.
Keywords: Microbiology, Callithrix jacchus, Saimiri collinsi, Amazon, Antibiotics.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2019-08-29

How to Cite

SILVA, M. H.; TAVARES DIAS, H. L.; SILVA FILHO, E. da; SCALERCI, S. R. R. de A.; SILVA, W. B. da; ESPINHEIRO, R. de F. ANTIMICROBIAL SENSITIVITY PROFILE BY COMPONENTS OF BACTERIAL ORAL AND RETAL MICROBIOTA OF NON-HUMAN PRIMATES. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 20, p. 1–12, 2019. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/47632. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 20 (2019): Continuous publication

Section

MEDICINA VETERINÁRIA

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).