ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF STRAINS OF Salmonella spp IN RED-FOOT-TORTOISES FROM WILDLIFE TRADE

Authors

  • Oberdan Coutinho Nunes IBAMA
  • Eugênia Deus Oliveira Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brasil
  • Sônia Silva Laborda Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brasil
  • Janis Cumming Hohlenwerger Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brasil
  • Moacyr Moraes Neto Médico Veterinário autônomo.
  • Carlos Roberto Franke Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v11i1.4646

Keywords:

répteis, zoonoses, epidemiologia.

Abstract

We investigated Salmonella sp. in red-foot tortoise (Chelonoides carbonaria) because of the fact this particular reptile shows high frequency of illegal commerce, and also because this situation represents a serious risk for health. We collected feces of 89 turtles from the wildlife center “Chico Mendes” - IBAMA/SUPES-BA. Characteristic colonies of Salmonella sp. were isolated in 12.36% of the tortoises (11/89). Nine colonies were identificated at the Adolfo Lutz Institute, distributed into six different sorotypes: S. enterica salamae 47:b:-; S. enterica houtenae 21:g,z51; S. Panama; S. Poona; S. Javiana e S. Michigan. All of them, according to literature, without previous description of infection in C. carbonaria whatsoever. However, there are previous cases of infections and antibiotics resistance involving these sorotypes, confirming the risk represented by wildlife trade to public health concerning the children’s exposition to the source of infection as well as the dissemination of resistant sorotypes.

KEY WORDS: Epidemiology, reptiles, zoonosis.

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Published

2010-04-01

How to Cite

NUNES, Oberdan Coutinho; OLIVEIRA, Eugênia Deus; LABORDA, Sônia Silva; HOHLENWERGER, Janis Cumming; NETO, Moacyr Moraes; FRANKE, Carlos Roberto. ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF STRAINS OF Salmonella spp IN RED-FOOT-TORTOISES FROM WILDLIFE TRADE. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 11, n. 1, p. 168–173, 2010. DOI: 10.5216/cab.v11i1.4646. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/4646. Acesso em: 5 dec. 2025.

Issue

Section

Veterinary Medicine