FREQUENCY OF ANTI-TOXOPLASMA GONDII ANTIBODIES IN DOGS WITH CLINICAL SIGNS CONSISTENT WITH TOXOPLASMOSIS

Authors

  • Fernanda Pinto Ferreira Universidade Estadual de Londrina http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0554-0252
  • Ana Carolina Miura Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Marcelle Mareze Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • João Luis Garcia Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Roberta Lemos Freire Universidade Estadual de Londrina
  • Italmar Teodorico Navarro Universidade Estadual de Londrina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/cab17440999

Keywords:

Animal Sanity

Abstract

The aim of this study was to detect antibodies against T. gondii in dogs with clinical signs compatible with toxoplasmosis attended in a veterinary hospital. A serological survey was performed in 598 dogs from 1993 to 2013. The IgG antibodies survey against T. gondii was carried out by means of Indirect Fluorescence Antibodies Test (IFAT); samples with titers ?16 were considered positive. Among the dogs with clinical signs, 259 (43,31%) were positive for T.  gondii with titers varying between 16    to 4096; among the healthy animals, 79 (22.25%) were reagents. The most frequent signals were: neurological (30.43%) and uveitis (8.03%). Among variables race, gender, and age, only the last one affected the observed results with greater frequency f seropositive in elderly dogs.

Keywords: clinical signs; dogs; IFAT; serology; Toxoplasma gondii; zoonosis.

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Author Biographies

Fernanda Pinto Ferreira, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Possui graduação em medicina veterinária (2012), residência em Zoonoses e Saúde Pública (2014), atualmente é mestranda do Programa de Pós graduação em Cinência Animal pela Universidade Estadual de Londrina. 

Trabalha na área de Zoonoses e Saúde Pública/ Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva

Ana Carolina Miura, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Área de Zoonoses e Saúde Pública/ Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva

Marcelle Mareze, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Área de Zoonoses e Saúde Pública/ Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva

João Luis Garcia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Área de Parasitologia Veterinária/ Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva

Roberta Lemos Freire, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Área de Zoonoses e Saúde Pública/ Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva

Italmar Teodorico Navarro, Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Área de Zoonoses e Saúde Pública/ Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva

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Published

2016-10-28

How to Cite

FERREIRA, F. P.; MIURA, A. C.; MAREZE, M.; GARCIA, J. L.; FREIRE, R. L.; NAVARRO, I. T. FREQUENCY OF ANTI-TOXOPLASMA GONDII ANTIBODIES IN DOGS WITH CLINICAL SIGNS CONSISTENT WITH TOXOPLASMOSIS. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 17, n. 4, p. 640–646, 2016. DOI: 10.1590/cab17440999. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/40999. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 17 No. 4 (2016)

Section

Veterinary Medicine

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