BLUETONGUE VIRUS ANTIBODIES DETECTIONS IN SHEEP FROM ARAÇATUBA REGION –SAO PAULO, BRAZIL

Authors

  • Adriana Hellmeister de Campos Nogueira Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios (APTA), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brasil
  • Edviges Maristela Pituco Instituto Biológico
  • Eliana de Stefano Instituto Biologico
  • Vera Cláudia Lorenzetti Magalhães Curci Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios (APTA), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brasil
  • Tereza Cristina Cardoso Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brasil

Keywords:

Animal sanity

Abstract

Bluetongue (BT) is an infectious, insect-born viral disease of ruminants. The causative agent of BT is bluetongue virus (BTV) that belongs to the family Reoviridae genus Orbivirus. Insect vectors in the genus Culicoides transmit this virus. BT affects domestic and wild ruminants, however small ruminants are considered the most affected specie. The aim of the study was to detect antibodies against BTV in commercial sheep farms, of the Northeastern region of Sao Paulo State, Brazil. A total of 1002 sera samples collected from adult sheep (above 1 year-old), comprising a total of 31 farms, were screened for the presence of BTV antibodies, by agar gel immunodiffusion test (AGID) and ELISA-CFS (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay – competitive solid phase), both produced by Pan American Center of FMDV. From a total of 1002 samples, 651 (65%) were positive by AGID and 742 (74.1%), were positive by ELISA-CFS. These results suggest that the BTV is widespread among farms, probably causing subclinical infections.
KEY WORDS: AGID, bluetongue virus, ELISA-CFS, seroepidemiological survey.

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Author Biography

Adriana Hellmeister de Campos Nogueira, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios (APTA), Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brasil

 

 

Published

2009-12-19

How to Cite

NOGUEIRA, Adriana Hellmeister de Campos; PITUCO, Edviges Maristela; STEFANO, Eliana de; CURCI, Vera Cláudia Lorenzetti Magalhães; CARDOSO, Tereza Cristina. BLUETONGUE VIRUS ANTIBODIES DETECTIONS IN SHEEP FROM ARAÇATUBA REGION –SAO PAULO, BRAZIL. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 10, n. 4, p. 1271–1276, 2009. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/3782. Acesso em: 5 dec. 2025.

Issue

Section

Veterinary Medicine