EFFECT OF WATER EXTRACT FROM BROWN PROPOLIS ON PRODUCTION OF IFN-? AFTER IMMUNIZATION AGAINST CANINE PARVOVIRUS (CPV) AND CANINE CORONAVIRUS (CCoV)

Authors

  • Maureen Hoch Vieira Fernandes Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
  • Lilian das Neves Ferreira Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
  • Gilberto D'Avila Vargas Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
  • Geferson Fischer Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
  • Silvia de Oliveira Hübner Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL), Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1089-6891v16i223458

Keywords:

apiculture

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the imunnostimulatory adjuvant capacity of water extract from brown propolis (WEBP) when added to a vaccine against canine parvovirus (CPV) and canine coronavirus (CCoV), regarding the production of IFN-?. Mice were vaccinated with CPV and CCoV (3.0 x 106 TCID50) with or without 400 µg/dose of WEBP. Thirty days after the third dose, splenocytes were cultured to measure the expression levels of IFN-? mRNA in the immunized animals. Increased levels of IFN-? mRNA expression for CCoV were evidenced by RT-PCR, in the splenocytes of mice inoculated with the vaccine containing 400 ?g/dose of WEBP, demonstrating the ability of propolis to stimulate cellular immune responses against the antigens of this virus. In contrast, the levels of IFN-? to CPV were not influenced by the presence of WEBP.

Keywords: adjuvant; canine coronavirus; canine parvovirus; propolis; vaccine.

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Published

2015-04-30

How to Cite

FERNANDES, Maureen Hoch Vieira; FERREIRA, Lilian das Neves; VARGAS, Gilberto D’Avila; FISCHER, Geferson; HÜBNER, Silvia de Oliveira. EFFECT OF WATER EXTRACT FROM BROWN PROPOLIS ON PRODUCTION OF IFN-? AFTER IMMUNIZATION AGAINST CANINE PARVOVIRUS (CPV) AND CANINE CORONAVIRUS (CCoV). Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 16, n. 2, p. 235–242, 2015. DOI: 10.1590/1089-6891v16i223458. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/23458. Acesso em: 6 dec. 2025.

Issue

Section

Veterinary Medicine