EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ENERGY SOURCES ON PREDISPOSITION OF UROLITHIASIS IN MALE KIDS

Authors

  • Alexandre Coutinho Antonelli Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco / Colegiado de Medicina Veterinária / Professor Adjunto II
  • Raimundo A. Barrêto Júnior Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido / Departamento de Ciências Animais / Professor Adjunto
  • Clara Satsuki Mori Universidade de São Paulo / Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia / Departamento de Clínica Médica / Química
  • Maria Cláudia A. Sucupira Universidade de São Paulo / Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia / Departamento de Clínica Médica / Professora Doutora
  • Ana Carolina S. Marcello Biomédica Autônoma
  • Enrico Lippi Ortolani Universidade de São Paulo / Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia / Departamento de Clínica Médica / Professor Titular

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v13i4.15617

Keywords:

Animal Sanity

Abstract

Six goats randomly divided into three groups were used in a 4 X 3 Youden Square design, using four distinct diets [control (C), citric pulp (CP), wheat meal (WM) and rice meal (RM)] in order to evaluate which diet will predispose the formation of uroliths. Serum calcium and phosphorous were determined, as well as urinary pH, density, calcium and phosphorous. The goats fed RM had the highest serum and urinary phosphorous values (5.34±1.71 and 156.9±85.5 mmol/L, respectively), while the animals that received CP had the lowest values for blood and urine phosphorous (2.29±0.36 and 2.02±1.24 mmol/L, respectively). The results of urine pH showed that CP diet caused alkaline urine (8.44±0.33), with higher values than WM and RM (6.27±0.29 and 6.37±0.54, respectively). The urine from one animal that received WM diet and from another that received RM diet presented triple phosphate crystals, while the urine from the goats receiving CP did not present any of these crystals. A determinant factor for crystal formation is the high phosphorous concentration in the urine. Acidic urine pH does not prevent the formation of crystals if urinary phosphorous concentrations are high.
KEYWORDS: citrus pulp; goats; rice meal; urinary calculi; wheat meal.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Alexandre Coutinho Antonelli, Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco / Colegiado de Medicina Veterinária / Professor Adjunto II


Downloads

Published

2012-12-14

How to Cite

ANTONELLI, A. C.; BARRÊTO JÚNIOR, R. A.; MORI, C. S.; SUCUPIRA, M. C. A.; MARCELLO, A. C. S.; ORTOLANI, E. L. EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ENERGY SOURCES ON PREDISPOSITION OF UROLITHIASIS IN MALE KIDS. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 13, n. 4, p. 487–493, 2012. DOI: 10.5216/cab.v13i4.15617. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15617. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 4 (2012)

Section

Veterinary Medicine

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g. in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).