SEROPREVALENCE OF LEPTOSPIROSIS IN CATTLE IN THE SOUTHEAST AND SOUTHWEST REGIONS OF THE STATE OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL, BRAZIL

Authors

  • Geder Paulo Herrmann Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
  • Rogério Oliveira Rodrigues Instituto de Pesquisas Veterinárias Desidério Finamor - Fepagro Saúde Animal, Eldorado do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
  • Gustavo Machado Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil
  • Elvio Carlos Moreira Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Andrey Lage Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Rômulo Cerqueira Leite Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v13i1.13190

Keywords:

Animal Sanity

Abstract

The presence of anti-leptospira spp. aglutinins in 1360 bovine serum samples was determined in clinically healthy animals from different breeds, at more than three years old. Cattle were raised in intensive systems on 136 farms of 18 counties, 10 located in the southeast Mesoregion and 8 in the southwest Mesoregion of Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil, from January to March 1999. The sera were tested by the Microscopic Agglutination Technique, and the titles of anti-Leptospira spp. Agglutinins varied from 100 to 3200. In 1360 samples tested 527 (38.75%) were positive. The prevalence of seroreactors to the different serovars was: Hardjo norma 396 (29.12%), Hebdomadis 30 (2.21%), Wolffi 21 (1.54%), Grippotyphosa 16 (1.18%), Pomona 15 (1.10%), Bratislava 12 (0.88%), Tarassovi 9 (0.44%), Sejroe 8 (0.59%), Pyrogenes 7 (0.51%), Autumnalis 6 (0.44%), Fortbragg 4 (0.29%), Australis 2 (0.15%) Icterohaemorrhagiae 1 (0.07%), Sentot 0, Castellonis 0, Canicola 0, Mini Szwajizak 0. The serovar Hardjoprajitino strain norma was the most disseminated in bovine breeds in Southeast and Southwest Mesoregions of Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil.

KEYWORDS: Leptospira; cattle raising; disease; distribution.

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Published

2012-03-29

How to Cite

HERRMANN, Geder Paulo; RODRIGUES, Rogério Oliveira; MACHADO, Gustavo; MOREIRA, Elvio Carlos; LAGE, Andrey; LEITE, Rômulo Cerqueira. SEROPREVALENCE OF LEPTOSPIROSIS IN CATTLE IN THE SOUTHEAST AND SOUTHWEST REGIONS OF THE STATE OF RIO GRANDE DO SUL, BRAZIL. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 13, n. 1, p. 131–138, 2012. DOI: 10.5216/cab.v13i1.13190. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/13190. Acesso em: 14 dec. 2025.

Issue

Section

Veterinary Medicine