FREQUENCY OF ANTOBODIES ANTI-Neospora caninum IN CALVES AND HEIFERS IN DAIRY HERDS RAISED IN LAVRAS, MINAS GERAIS, BRAZIL

Authors

  • Raquel Ribeiro Dias Santos Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Antonio Marcos Guimares Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Christiane Maria B. M. Rocha Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brasil
  • Christian Hirsch Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brasil

Keywords:

Sanidade animal, Protozoologia de Parasitos

Abstract

The objective of this study was to establish the frequency of infection and to analysis risk factors to Neospora caninum in calves and heifers from 18 dairy herds of Lavras, Minas Gerais State. Five hundred and thirty and four samples were screened by indirect immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT) using cut off dilution of 1:200. The dairy herds were classified in two groups: group A) herds produced more than 1,000 lid of milk/day and group B) herds produced less than 1,000 lid of milk/day. The herd prevalence was 100% (18/18). The overall frequency of N. caninum infection was 46.25% (247/534) such as 43.66% (93/213) and 47.97% (154/321) in group A and B, respectivelly. There was no statistically significant difference between the groups (p>0.05). There was no significant association between risk factor and serology for N. caninum (p>0.05). The results indicate that the infection for N. caninum appears to be widespread between calves and heifers of dairy herds in microregion of the Lavras, south of Minas Gerais State.

KEY WORDS: Antibodies, indirect immunofluorescence antibody test, Neospora caninum, cattle.

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Published

2009-04-03

How to Cite

SANTOS, Raquel Ribeiro Dias; GUIMARES, Antonio Marcos; ROCHA, Christiane Maria B. M.; HIRSCH, Christian. FREQUENCY OF ANTOBODIES ANTI-Neospora caninum IN CALVES AND HEIFERS IN DAIRY HERDS RAISED IN LAVRAS, MINAS GERAIS, BRAZIL. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 10, n. 1, p. 271–280, 2009. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/3032. Acesso em: 23 dec. 2025.

Issue

Section

Veterinary Medicine