MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE

Authors

  • Francisco das Chagas Cardoso Filho Universidade Federal do Piauí
  • Rodrigo Maciel Calvet Universidade Federal do Piauí
  • Carlos Alberto da Rocha Rosa Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
  • Maria M. Gomes Pereira Universidade Federal do Piauí
  • Amilton Paulo R. Costa Univerisade Federal do Piauí
  • Maria Christina S. Muratori Universidade Federal do Piauí

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v14i3.15414

Keywords:

Food quality

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of fungi and aflatoxins in fish feeds. We analyzed 36 samples of feed for fish, with two protein compositions (juvenile/fattening) and two forms of use (sealed/open). Aspergillus and Penicillium species were counted, isolated and identified, the toxic capacity of Flavi strains was measured and aflatoxins in the feed were researched. The mean fungal counts ranged from 2.96 to 4.00 log10 CFU/g and there was no significant difference between treatments. The most isolated species were Aspergillus flavus, Eurotion spp. and Penicillium implicatum. We concluded that the feeds studied had high fungal counts; the isolated Aspergillus flavus strains were not producers of aflatoxin; and aflatoxin was not detected in the feed samples analyzed.

KEYWORDS: Animal feed; Aspergillus; fish; mycobiota; mycotoxins.

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Published

2013-09-28

How to Cite

CARDOSO FILHO, F. das C.; CALVET, R. M.; ROSA, C. A. da R.; PEREIRA, M. M. G.; COSTA, A. P. R.; MURATORI, M. C. S. MONITORING OF TOXIGENIC FUNGI AND AFLATOXINS IN RATIONS USED IN AQUACULTURE. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 14, n. 3, p. 305–311, 2013. DOI: 10.5216/cab.v14i3.15414. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/15414. Acesso em: 17 may. 2024.

Issue

Section

Animal Production