Land Surface Temperature through Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the Municipality of Palmas, TO

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/teri.v14i1.80910

Keywords:

Earth Surface Temperature, Geographic Information System, Palmas

Abstract

The land surface represents the ability of water to infiltrate the soil surface. In urban surfaces such as asphalted streets, buildings on impermeable soils, resistant to permeability and infiltration, lead to the occurrence of different impacts on the environment, among them, the phenomenon of heat islands. This phenomenon is characterized by an increase in temperature in urban centers compared to the surrounding area. Therefore, this work aims to investigate the impact of vegetation on the increase in Earth Surface Temperature through the Geographic Information System (GIS) in September 2024, in the Municipality of Palmas – TO. To this end, the intensity of the heat island will be verified through surface temperature mapping, with a Landsat-08 image (thermal band 10) and a land use map, prepared by the free software QGIS 3.30.1. The results of data processing made it possible to verify the time of greatest intensity for heat island formations, promoting updating of the multipurpose registration database at the Municipal City Hall of Palmas - TO. The results showed products of the correlation between the increase in the Land Surface Temperature with the typologies of urban land use and occupation, highlighting: permeable and impermeable areas for the localities, contributing to the urban planning of the Municipality.

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Author Biography

Estéfane da Silva Lopes, Instituto Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Goiás, Brasil, estefane_lopes@hotmail.com

Engenheira Civil, Msc.e Doutoranda em Arquitetura e Urbanismo. Professora substituta no Instituto Federal de Goiás (IFG).

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Published

2024-12-13

How to Cite

LOPES, E. da S. Land Surface Temperature through Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in the Municipality of Palmas, TO. Revista Terceiro Incluído, Goiânia, v. 14, n. 1, p. e14120, 2024. DOI: 10.5216/teri.v14i1.80910. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/teri/article/view/80910. Acesso em: 23 dec. 2024.

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