The constructs of ‘intelligibility’ and ‘comprehensibility’ in the analysis of brazilian portuguese data as an aditional language: a complex dynamic system perspective

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/sig.v32.58214

Keywords:

Intelligibility and Comprehensibility in L2 speech, Language as a Complex Dynamic System, Haitian Learners of Brazilian Portuguese

Abstract

This paper discusses the constructs of L2 speech ‘intelligibility’ and ‘comprehensibility’ (MUNRO; DERWING, 2015), associates these constructs to the theory of Language as Complex Dynamic System and proposes modifications in the measurement of these constructs by investigating intelligibility in the oral productions of Haitians, learners of Portuguese as L2, judged by Brazilians. The study investigated 57 Brazilian participants, who were divided into 3 groups (monolinguals, L2 leaners of French and L2 learners of English). Three measurement possibilities were tested: percentage of correct words after an oral repetition task, Likert Scale and decision time. Our results have shown a complex relationship among the three measurements, verified through different responses in each group.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Jeniffer I. Alcantara de Albuquerque, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)

Doutoranda no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Brasil, Bolsista do PDSE (CAPES) - Seleção 2018, processo nº88881.188539/2018-01 e professora no Departamento Acadêmico de Línguas Estrangeiras Modernas na UTFPR-CT. E-mail: autor1@gmail.com.

Ubiratã Kickhöfel Alves, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil.

Professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) - Pesquisador do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq).

References

ALBUQUERQUE, Jeniffer Imaregna Alcantara; ALVES, Ubiratã Kickhöfel. Compreensibilidade em L2: uma discussão sobre o efeito da experiência do ouvinte e do tipo de meio em excertos do Português Brasileiro produzidos por um falante haitiano. REVISTA X, v. 12, p. 43-64, 2017.

BECKER, Marcia Regina. Inteligibilidade da língua inglesa sob o paradigma da Língua Franca: Percepção de discursos de falantes de diferentes L1s por brasileiros. 2013.Tese (Doutorado em Letras)– Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, 2013.

BONDARUK, Patrick Decher; ALBUQUERQUE, Jeniffer Imaregna Alcantara; ALVES, Ubiratã Kickhöfel. AEPI. Aplicativo para Estudos de Percepção e Inteligibilidade. Versão 0.01. Disponível em: aepi.e-pi.co. Acesso em: 12 maio 2018.

BROWMAN, Catherine; GOLDSTEIN, Louis. Articulatory Phonology: an overview. Phonetica, v. 49, p. 155-180, 1992.

CRUZ, Neide Cesar. Terminologies and definitions in the use of intelligibility: state-of-the-art. Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, v. 7, n. 1, p. 149-159, 2007.

DE BOT, Kees. Epilogue. In: VERSPOOR, Marjolijn; de BOT, Kees; LOWIE, Wander (ed.). A Dynamic Approach to Second Language Development: methods and techniques. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2011. p. 123-127.

DE BOT, Kees. Complexity Theory and Dynamic Systems Theory: same or different? In: ORTEGA, Lourdes; HAN, ZhaoHong (ed.). Complexity Theory and Language Development: in celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishers, 2017. p. 51-58.

HAN, ZhaoHong et al. Dynamic System Theory as a comprehensive theory of second language development. In: GARCÍA MAYO, María del Pilar; GUTIERREZ MANGADO, María Junkal; MARTÍNEZ ADRIÁN, María (ed.).Contemporary perspectives on second language acquisition. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishers, 2013. p. 199-220.

Derwing, Tracey; Munro, Murray. Second language accent and pronunciation teaching: a research-based approach. TESOL Quarterly, v. 39, n. 3, p. 379-397, 2005.

ELLIS, Nick. The dynamics of language use, language change, and first and second language acquisition. Modern Language Journal, v. 41, n. 3, p. 232-249, 2008.

ISAACS, Talia; TROFIMOVICH, Pavel. Deconstructing comprehensibility: Identifying the linguistic influences on listeners’ L2 comprehensibility ratings. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, v. 34, n. 3, p. 475-505, 2012.

KANG, Okim; THOMSON, Ron; MORAN, Meghan. Empirical Approaches to Measuring the Intelligibility of Different Varieties of English in Predicting Listener Comprehension. Language Learning, v. 68, n. 1, p. 115-146, 2018.

LARSEN-FREEMAN, Dianne. Another step to be taken: Rethinking the endpoint of the interlanguage continuum. In: HAN, ZaoHong; TARONE, Elaine (ed.). Interlanguage: Forty years later, Language Learning & Language Teaching. v. 39, p. 203-220, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishers, 2015.

LOWIE, Wander. Lost in state space? Methodological considerations in Complex Dynamic Theory approaches to second language development research. In: ORTEGA, Lourdes; HAN, ZhaoHong, Complexity theory and language development: In celebration of Diane Larsen-Freeman, Language Learning & Language Teaching, v. 48, n. 6, p. 123-141, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishers, 2017.

LOWIE, Wander; VERSPOOR, Marjolijn. Variability and variation in Second Language Acquisition orders: a dynamic reevaluation. Language Learning, v. 65, n. 1, p. 63-88, 2015.

LOWIE, Wander; VERSPOOR, Marjolijn. Individual differences and the ergodicity problem. Language Learning, v. 69, S.1, p. 184- 206, 2019.

MACHRY DA SILVA, Susiele. Aprendizagem do Português por imigrantes haitianos: percepção das consoantes líquidas /l/ e /r/. Ilha do Desterro: A Journal of English Language, Literatures in English & Cultural Studies, v. 70, n. 3, 2017.

Munro, Murray; Derwing, Tracey. Foreign accent, comprehensibility and intelligibility in the speech of second language learners. Language Learning, v. 45, p. 73-97, 1995a.

Munro, Murray; Derwing, Tracey. Processing time, accent and comprehensibility in the perception of native and foreign accented speech. Language & Speech, v. 38, p. 289-306, 1995b.

Munro, Murray; Derwing, Tracey.A prospectus for pronunciation research in the 21st century. Journal of Second Language Pronunciation, v. 1, n. 1, p. 11-42, 2015.

ORGANIZAÇÃO DAS NAÇÕES UNIDAS. Alto Comissariado das Nações Unidas para os Refugiados (ACNUR). Relatório “Refúgio no Brasil: uma análise estatística - Janeiro de 2010 a Outubro de 2014”. Disponível em: http://www.acnur.org/t3/fileadmin/scripts/doc.php?file=t3/fileadmin/Documentos/portugues/Estatisticas/Refugio_no_Brasil_2010_2014. Acesso em: 18 set. 2015.

SILVA, Adelaide Hercília Pescatori. Uma ferramenta para o ensino do acento primário do PB para falantes nativos do crioulo haitiano. Organon (UFRGS), Rio Grande do Sul, v. 30, n. 58, p. 175-191, 2015.

SILVA, Adelaide Hercília Pescatori. Aquisição do PB como língua de acolhimento à luz da teoria dos Sistemas Adaptativos Complexos. In: NUPFFALE, III, Porto Alegre: UFRGS, 2018. (Comunicação Oral).

VAN DIJK, Marijn, VERSPOOR, Marjolijn; LOWIE, Wander. Variability analyses in Language Development. In: VERSPOOR, Marjolijn; DE BOT, Kees; LOWIE, Wander (ed.). A dynamic approach to second language development: methods and techniques. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishers, 2011. p. 55-84.

VERSPOOR, Marjolijn et al. A Dynamic Approach to Second Language Development: Methods and Techniques. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishers, 2011.

ZIELINSKI, Beth. The intelligibility cocktail: An interaction between speaker and listener ingredients. Prospect, n. 21, p. 22-45, 2006.

Published

2020-05-05

How to Cite

ALBUQUERQUE, J. I. A. de; ALVES, U. K. The constructs of ‘intelligibility’ and ‘comprehensibility’ in the analysis of brazilian portuguese data as an aditional language: a complex dynamic system perspective . Signótica, Goiânia, v. 32, p. e58214, 2020. DOI: 10.5216/sig.v32.58214. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/sig/article/view/58214. Acesso em: 17 jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

Estudos Linguísticos