Levantamento florístico das Pteridófitas (Lycophyta e Monilophyta) do Parque Ambiental de Belém (Belém, Pará, Brasil)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5216/rbn.v3i1.2812Keywords:
Floristics, Pará, Parque Ambiental de Belém, Pteridophytes, Amazon Region.Abstract
Thi s wor k pre sent s a flori sti c survey o f the pterido phyte s (Lycophyta e Monilo phyta ) o f the Parque Ambiental of Belém in the Municipality of Belém, State of Pará. This Park is part of the a Environmental Protected Area, representing one of the last relatively conserved forest remnants in Belém metropolitan area. Through collections realized from October 2002 to January 2004, 18 families, 30 genera and 49 species were recorded. The families with the largest number of species were Polypodiaceae and Hymeno phylla ceae , both with six specie s, folo wed by the Pterida ceae , with fi ve specie s. The mostre - presentative genera were Trichomanes L., with fi ve specie s, folo wed by Cyathea Sm., Microgramma C. Presl, Thelypteris Schmidel, Nephrolepis Schott and Lindsaea Dryand, with three species each. Of the 49 species recorded for the area, two are new references for the State of Pará, Danaea trifoliata Kunze and Lindsaea divaricata Klotzsch, and two, for the North Region of Brazil: Cyclodium heterodon (Schrad.) T. Moore var. abbreviatum (Presl) A.R. Sm. and Thelypteris chrysodioides (Fée) C.V. Morton.
Downloads
References
Cain, S. A., G. M. O. Castro & J. M. Pires. 1956. Composition and struture of terra Firme rain forest at Mocambo, Belém, Pará. Amer. J. Bot. 43: 915-941.
Crane, E. H. 1997. a revised circumscription of the genera of the fern family Vittariaceae. syst. Bot. 22(3): 509-517.
Judd, W. S., C. S. Campbell, E. A. Kellogg, P. F. Stevens & M. J. Donoghue. 2002. Plant systematics: a Phylogenetic approach. sinauer associates, inc., Sunderland, Ma.
Kenrick, P. & P. R. Crane. 1997. the origin and early diversification of land plants: a cladistic study. smithsonian Press, Washington, d.C., Usa.
Kramer, K. U. & P. S. Green. 1990. Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. vol. i. in: K. Kubitzki (Ed.), the families and genera of vascular plants. springer-verlag, Berlin, 404p.
Lellinger, D. B. 1987. the disposition of Trichopteris (Cyatheaceae). amer. Fern. J. 77(3): 90-94.
PARÁ. 1994. secretaria de Estado de Ciência, tecnologia e Meio ambiente. Parque ambiental de Belém: plano de manejo. Belém: SECTAM. 86p.
Pichi-Sermolli, R. E. G. 1996. authors of scientific names in Pteridophyta. Kew: Royal Botanical. 78 p.
Prado, J. 2003. Revisões e monografias como base para análise da diversidade, o quanto conhecemos sobre a nossa flora. p. 278-279. In: Congresso Nacional de Botânica, 54, Belém. Belém: MPEG, UFRa; EMBRAPA.
Pryer, K. M., H. Schneider, A. R. Smith, R. Cranfill, P. G. Wolf, J. S. Hunt & S. D. Sipes. 2001. Horsetails and ferns are a monophyletic group and the closest li- ving relatives to seed plants. Nature. 409: 618–622.
Pryer, K. M., E. Schuettpelz, P. G. Wolf, H. Schneider, A. R. Smith & R. Cranfill. 2004. Phylogeny and evolution of ferns (Monilophytes) with a focus on the early leptosporangiate divergences. Amer. J. Bot. 91(10): 1582–1598.
Rodrigues, S. T., S. S. Almeida, L. H. C. Andrade, I. C. L. Barros, & M. E. Van Den Berg. 2004. Composição flflorística e abundância de pteridófitas em três ambientes da bacia do Rio Guamá, Belém, Pará, Brasil. Acta Amaz. 34: 35-42.
Sampaio, A. J. 1930. Eufilicíneas do Rio Cuminá. Arquivos do Museu Nacional p. 8-60.
Smith, A. R. 1992. thelypteridaceae. In: Tryon, R.M. & R.G. Stolze (Eds.), Pteridophyta of Peru. Fieldiana, Bot. 29: 1-80.
Windisch, P. G. 1992. Pteridófitas da região norte-ocidental do Estado de são Paulo – Guia para excursões. 2a ed. Editora Universitária-UNESP, São José do Rio Preto.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The expontaneos submmition of the manuscript automaticaly implies in the cession of all patrimonial rights for the Journal of Neotropical Bilogy (RBN) after publication. The autor allow the right of first publication of the article to the RBN, under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY-NC 4.0) Licence.
There are garanties for the authors to the authorial and moral rights, for each one of the articles published by RBN, with permissions:
1. The use of article and contents for the education and researches.
2. The use of the article and their contents, linking to the Article on the web site of the RBN, allowing the divulgation on:
- institutional closed web (intranet).
- open access repositories.
3. Preparation and divulgation of the other publication derived from the article and its content, if there is citation of the original publication by RBN.
4. Make printed copies in small quatinties for personal use.