Desenvolvimento e avaliação de aplicativo móvel para determinação da densidade mineral em ossos secos de cães

Thiago André Carreo Costa; Adriana Castro de Jesus; Thiago Borges de Oliveira; Alexandre Redson Soares da Silva; Cássio Aparecido Pereira Fontana; Valcinir Aloísio Scalla Vulcani

doi:10.1590/1809-6891v26e-80154E

Autores

Thiago André Carreo Costa Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ), Jataí, Goiás, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8408-4990
Adriana Castro de Jesus Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ), Jataí, Goiás, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1929-9167
Thiago Borges de Oliveira Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ), Jataí, Goiás, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9603-0356
Alexandre Redson Soares da Silva Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco (UFVSF), Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3458-9285
Cássio Aparecido Pereira Fontana Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ), Jataí, Goiás, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1729-3482
Valcinir Aloísio Scalla Vulcani Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ), Jataí, Goiás, Brasil https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5968-330X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-6891v26e-80154E

Resumo

Sabe-se que, anualmente, são diagnosticadas cerca de 9 milhões de fraturas osteoporóticas no mundo e, por se tratar de uma doença considerada um problema de saúde pública, assintomática e, até certo ponto negligenciada, o diagnóstico precoce da diminuição da densidade mineral óssea ainda constitui um desafio. Neste trabalho, utilizando o coeficiente de correlação de Pearson, comparou-se os resultados da densitometria óssea radiográfica (DORX) obtidas utilizando como referencial densitométrico um penetômetro confeccionado em liga de alumínio 6063 ABNT e um aplicativo móvel especialmente desenvolvido para realizar a aferição, com resultados obtidos pela absortometria de raios-X de dupla energia (DXA). Foram analisados ossos secos (porções ultradistais de rádios e colos femorais) de cães sadios. Os resultados da análise da porção ultradistal do rádio obtidos por meio do aplicativo mostraram correlação boa quando comparados com a DXA (R=0,7) e, para o colo femoral, correlação muito boa (R=0,8). Concluiu-se que a aplicação móvel analisada neste estudo pode, em um futuro próximo, se tornar uma ferramenta importante para análise densidade mineral óssea de maneira eficaz.

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