Field efficacy and selectivity of synthetic pheromones for monitoring Elasmopalpus lignosellus and non-target lepidopterans in soybean

Authors

  • Robson Aparecido dos Santos
  • Marilza da Silva Costa
  • Henrique Fonseca Goulart
  • Antônio Euzébio Goulart Santana
  • Mônica Josene Barbosa Pereira

Abstract

The collar borer (Elasmopalpus lignosellus) is a soil-dwelling pest that causes severe damage to several crops, being necessary the use of early detection tools. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and selectivity of synthetic sex pheromone blends in monitoring Elasmopalpus lignosellus populations in soybean, as well as to assess their attractiveness to non-target lepidopteran species. The performances of synthetic formulations were compared with those of live virgin females in the field over two growing seasons. The ternary (Z9-14:Ac, Z11-16:Ac, and Z9-16:OAc) and the quaternary (Z9-14:Ac, Z11-16:Ac, Z11-16:OH, and Z9-16:OAc) mixtures demonstrated a strong potential as field monitoring tools.

KEYWORDS: Synthetic sex pheromone, sustainable agriculture, soil pest, integrated pest management.

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Published

2025-10-31

How to Cite

SANTOS, Robson Aparecido dos; COSTA, Marilza da Silva; GOULART, Henrique Fonseca; SANTANA, Antônio Euzébio Goulart; PEREIRA, Mônica Josene Barbosa. Field efficacy and selectivity of synthetic pheromones for monitoring Elasmopalpus lignosellus and non-target lepidopterans in soybean. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics], Goiânia, p. e83295, 2025. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/83295. Acesso em: 5 dec. 2025.

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Section

Research Article