ON THE USEFUL AND THE HONEST IN MONTAIGNE: BETWEEN STOICISM AND STATE REASON
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5216/phi.v22i1.43949Keywords:
Montaigne, Cicero, Fides, Stoic Moral.Abstract
This paper proposes to analyze the first text of the third book of Montaigne 's Essays, entitled "From the Helpful and the Honest," establishing a parallel between Montaigne' s ideas in the foreground, the constructions of stoic moralism, and with the precepts developed by Machiavelli. In this context, we want to show that in the political context of his time Montaigne affirms the idea of fides as an element capable of guaranteeing the maintenance and preservation of political institutions more effectively than the simple ethics of results professed by the defenders of reason of State. Montaigne is thus uniting both Stoic morality and the currents of thought of his time.Downloads
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