Co-52 resistance allele contributes to induce basal defense against Colletotrichum lindemuthianum race 7

Authors

  • Marlene Carolina Pedroza-Padilla
  • Kevin Alejandro Rodríguez-Arévalo
  • Linda Jeimmy Rincón-Rivera
  • Adriana González-Almario

Abstract

The role of the Co-52 and Co-42 alleles in the early activation of bean immunity against Colletotrichum lindemuthianum is poorly known. Thus, by using the anthracnose-susceptible Sutagao cultivar and the anthracnose-resistant bean G2333, this study aimed to evaluate the presence of the Co-42 and Co-52 alleles by SCAR markers, as well as their role in the respective defense responses, using histochemical tests and differential gene expression. The results showed that the Co-52 allele contributes to defense responses against anthracnose, since susceptible beans with the Co-42 allele and without the Co-52 allele decreased both the number of callose deposits and the accumulation of reactive oxygen species at the fungus attack sites. Additionally, for the Sutagao cultivar, there was a late response of defense-related genes such as PR-1, PR-3 and Pv-POD. The Co-52 allele contributes to induce defense mechanisms in the Phaseolus vulgaris and C. lindemuthianum interaction.

KEYWORDS: Phaseolus vulgaris L., anthracnose, callose deposits, plant defense.

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Published

2022-06-21

How to Cite

PEDROZA-PADILLA, M. C.; RODRÍGUEZ-ARÉVALO, K. A.; RINCÓN-RIVERA, L. J. .; GONZÁLEZ-ALMARIO, A. Co-52 resistance allele contributes to induce basal defense against Colletotrichum lindemuthianum race 7. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics], Goiânia, v. 52, p. e71746, 2022. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/71746. Acesso em: 22 dec. 2024.

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Section

Research Article