Water and salt stress in soybean seeds classified in different sizes

Authors

  • Marcos Morais Soares Fundação Universidade do Tocantins
  • Hamilton Carvalho dos Santos Junior
  • Mateus Geraldo Simões Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Dalcionei Pazzin Universidade Federal de Viçosa
  • Laércio Junio da Silva Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Keywords:

Glycine max, water potential, seed quality.

Abstract

The importance of seed size has been reported for many species, since it may affect seed germination and seedling vigor, especially under stress conditions. This study aimed at evaluating the effect of seed size on the germination and initial growth of soybean seedlings (M9144RR and M8527RR cultivars), under water and salt stress conditions. Water stress was induced by mannitol and salt stress by sodium chloride. The seeds were submitted to the germination test, first germination count and seedling growth to assess the effects of the treatments. A completely randomized design with four replications was used. The germination and vigor of soybean seeds decreased with the reduction of osmotic potential. There was no effect of seed size on germination and seedlings length. However, the seeds with higher size resulted in seedlings with greater dry mass, even when subjected to water and salt stress conditions.

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Author Biographies

Marcos Morais Soares, Fundação Universidade do Tocantins

Professor Fundação Universidade do Tocantins (UNITINS)

Hamilton Carvalho dos Santos Junior

Estudante do curso de Agronomia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Mateus Geraldo Simões, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Estudante do curso de Agronomia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Dalcionei Pazzin, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Estudante de doutorado do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitotecnia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Laércio Junio da Silva, Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Professor do Departamento de Fitotecnia da Universidade Federal de Viçosa

Published

2015-11-19

How to Cite

SOARES, M. M.; SANTOS JUNIOR, H. C. dos; SIMÕES, M. G.; PAZZIN, D.; SILVA, L. J. da. Water and salt stress in soybean seeds classified in different sizes. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical [Agricultural Research in the Tropics], Goiânia, v. 45, n. 4, p. 370–378, 2015. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/pat/article/view/35357. Acesso em: 28 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Research Article