SELECTIVITY OF INSECTICIDES ON THE COMPLEX OF NATURAL ENEMIES IN COTTON CROP (Gossypium hirsutum L.)
Keywords:
Insecticide, biological control, GossypiumAbstract
The selectivity of insecticides was evaluated in the complex of natural enemies of the cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) crop. The cultivar Deltapine was used in a randomized block experimental design, with seven treatments and four replications. The treatments, all in their commercial formulation, were: control; thiamethoxam (300 g.ha-1); lufenuron (300 mL.ha-1); betacyflutrin (800 mL.ha-1); imidacloprid (70g.ha-1); diflubenzuron (6,0 g.ha-1); and endosulfan (1500 mL.ha-1). The insecticides were sprayed at 45 days after germination. Besides the initial evaluation, other evaluations were performed three and seven days after insecticide application. Each plot was sampled by the fabric beating method, with two random beatings per plot. Natural enemies were identified and counted. Three days after application, the insecticides thiamethoxam (300 g.ha-1), lufenuron (300 mL.ha-1), and diflubenzuron (60 g.ha-1) did not showed negative effect on the complex of predators present in the cotton. However, seven days after application, only the lufenuron treatment maintained the selective effect over predator complex.
KEY-WORDS: Insecticide; biological control; Gossypium.
Downloads
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors will not be paid for published articles and must waive their copyright in favor of the PAT journal. On the other hand, they are solely responsible for the content of those articles, even if the Editor holds the right to adjust them to the norms of the journal. Authors are allowed to publish their articles simultaneously in their institutional repositories, as soon as the original publication at the PAT journal is mentioned.