Estresse ocupacional e saúde mental de trabalhadores da saúde no cenário da COVID-19: revisão integrativa

Autores

  • Ítalo Arão Pereira Ribeiro Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. E-mail: italoaarao@hotmail.com. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0778-1447
  • Daniel de Macêdo Rocha Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. E-mail: daniel_m.rocha@outlook.com.br.
  • Ana Lívia Castelo Branco de Oliveira Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. E-mail: analiviacbranco@hotmail.com. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2634-0594
  • Amanda Alves de Alencar Ribeiro Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. E-mail: alves.ar@live.com. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5729-6063
  • Mayla Rosa Guimarães Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. E-mail: maylaguimaraes@gmail.com.
  • Márcia Astrês Fernandes Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. E-mail: m.astres@ufpi.edu.br. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9781-0752
  • Sandra Cristina Pillon Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil. E-mail: pillon@eerp.usp.br. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8902-7549

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/ree.v24.70783

Palavras-chave:

Pessoal de Saúde, Enfrentamento do estresse ocupacional, Saúde Mental, Infecções por Coronavirus, Enfermagem

Resumo

Objetivo: identificar as evidências científicas relacionadas ao estresse ocupacional e a saúde mental de trabalhadores da saúde no cenário da COVID-19. Método: revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados:  MEDLINE via PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of ScienceTM, CINAHL, LILACS, IBECS e BDENF em setembro de 2021. Resultados: quinze artigos compuseram a amostra desta revisão. Na síntese do conhecimento identificaram-se três eixos: Adoecimento mental do trabalhador: estresse e outras alterações psíquicas; Contexto estressor: fatores estruturais e intrínsecos; Estratégias de enfrentamento, fatores protetores e de preservação da saúde mental. Conclusão: as evidências apontam a necessidade de maiores pesquisas, com vista à elaboração de estratégias, desenvolvimento e implementação de programas que visem à prevenção, promoção e alívio do estresse ocupacional e sofrimento mental entre os trabalhadores da saúde em tempos de pandemias.

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Publicado

31/12/2022

Como Citar

1.
Ribeiro Ítalo AP, Rocha D de M, Oliveira ALCB de, Ribeiro AA de A, Guimarães MR, Fernandes MA, Pillon SC. Estresse ocupacional e saúde mental de trabalhadores da saúde no cenário da COVID-19: revisão integrativa. Rev. Eletr. Enferm. [Internet]. 31º de dezembro de 2022 [citado 29º de março de 2024];24:70783. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/70783

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Artigo de Revisão