Evaluation of social support and medication adherence in patients with coronary artery disease
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5216/ree.v23.66979Keywords:
Social Support, Medication Adherence, Coronary Artery Disease, NursingAbstract
Objective: Was to evaluate medication adherence and perceived social support and their association in patients hospitalized for Coronary Artery Disease. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving patients hospitalized for Acute or Chronic Coronary Syndrome. Medication adherence was assessed by the Brief Medication Questionnaire and social support by the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Scale. P-value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: Fifty-nine patients were included, of which 50.8% were classified as potential for non-adherence and 37.3% as non-adherent. The perceived social support identified was considered as almost always. Adherent patients and those classified as potential for non-adherence had a higher score in the emotional/informational domain compared to those classified as potential for adherence (p=0.01). Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of low medication adherence and high perceived social support scores. Emotional and informational support was associated with the levels of medication adherence.
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