Social determinants of health of Haitian immigrant women: repercussions in facing COVID-19

Authors

  • Jeane Barros de Souza Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brasil, jeanebarros18@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0512-9765
  • Ivonete Teresinha Schülter Buss Heidemann Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil, ivoneteheideman@gmail.com https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-1633
  • Erica de Brito Pitilin Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brasil, erica.pitilin@uffs.edu.br https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3950-2633
  • Julia Valeria de Oliveira Vargas Bitencourt Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brasil, julia.bitencourt@uffs.edu.br https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3806-2288
  • Carine Vendruscolo Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC), Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil, carine.vendruscolo@udesc.br https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5163-4789
  • Crhis Netto de Brum Universidade Federal da Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Chapecó, Santa Catarina, Brasil, crhis.brum@uffs.edu.br https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2970-1906

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/ree.v22.64362

Keywords:

Emigration and Immigration, Social Determinants of Health, COVID-19, Women’s Health, Public Health Nursing

Abstract

Objectives: To understand the repercussions of COVID-19 in the context of the social determinants of health of Haitian immigrant women. Method: Qualitative, participatory action study, based on Freire’s assumptions, with a Virtual Culture Circle andbthe participation of eleven Haitian immigrant women. The stages of the Research Itinerary were covered: Thematic Research; Encoding and Decoding; Critical Unveiling. Results: In the dialogues, fear of the pandemic, scarce economic resources, prejudice, and racism emerged as aspects of the social determinants of health, which affect the mental health of immigrants but who mentioned feeling welcomed in Brazil. Conclusion: Based on the social determinants of health, presented by Haitian immigrant women in facing the pandemic, the collaboration between health promotion actions is relevant, with an emphasis on cultural capability, in order to stimulate the empowerment of individuals.

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Published

2020-12-20

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Vol. 22 (2020)

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Original Article

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