Health-related quality of life of people with American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5216/ree.v22.63454Keywords:
Quality of Life, Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous, Nursing, Health, Neglected DiseasesAbstract
The aim of this study was to analyze the health-related quality of life in people infected with American TegumentaryLeishmaniasis, according to sociodemographic and clinical data. Cross-sectional study, conducted in Paraíba, Brazil, in 2019. Twenty-two patients over the age of 18 years old in hospital treatment for cutaneous leishmaniasis participated. A questionnaire with sociodemographic and clinical variables and the Medical Outcomes Survey Short Form-36 (SF-36) were used and analyzed by descriptive measures and non-parametric statistical tests. The study was approved by a Research Ethics Committee. Most of the participants were male, between the ages of 20 and 88 years old, farmers, in a marital relationship, and owned dogs. They showed ulcerative lesions on their limbs. All quality of life domains measured by the instrument presented low scores. The findings of this investigation show the need for actions to promote health and prevent infection by American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis.
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