Resilience, functional capacity and social support of people with stroke sequelae

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/ree.v22.59542

Keywords:

Nursing, Stroke, Activities of Daily Living, Social Support, Resilience, Rehabilitation

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the relationship between resilience, functional capacity and social support of people with stroke sequelae. Method: Cross-sectional study, conducted with 108 individuals with sequelae of stroke, registered in Family Health Units, of the municipality of João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. The instruments used were: Resilience Scale, Barthel Index and the Social Support Scale. For analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: There was a higher frequency of females (57.4%), 60 years old or more (59.2%), with partner (47.2%) and caregiver (76.6%). The participants presented more frequently the level of moderate resilience (64.8%), functional dependence (93.6%) for performing daily activities and medium social support (48.2%). It was verified that the greater the functional capacity and social support, the greater the resilience. Conclusion: Functional capacity and social support are predictors of resilience of people with sequelae of stroke.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Avezum A, Costa-Filho FF, Pieri A, Martins SO, Marin- Neto JA. Stroke in Latin America: burden of disease and opportunities for prevention. Glob Heart [Internet]. 2015 [access at: Dec 01, 2018];10(4):323-31. Available at: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2211-8160(14)00018-0

Sadler E, Sarre S, Tinker A, Bhalla A, McKevitt C. Developing a novel peer support intervention to promote resilience after stroke. Health Soc Care Community [Internet]. 2017 [access at: Dec 09, 2018];25(5):1590- 600. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/hsc.12336

Villain M, Sibon I, Renou P, Poli M, Swendsen J. Very early social support following mild stroke is associated with emotional and behavioral outcomes three months later. Clin Rehabil [Internet]. 2017 [access at: Dec 29, 2018];31(1):135-41. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0269215515623600?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3dpubmed

Faria ACA, Martins MMFPS, Schoeller SD, Matos LO. Care path of person with stroke: from onset to rehabilitation. Rev Bras Enferm [Internet]. 2017 [access at: Dec 02, 2018];70(3):520-8. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/reben/v70n3/0034-7167-reben-70-03-0495.pdf

Stein LA, Goldmann E, Zamzam A, Luciano JM, Messé SR, Cucchiara BL, et al. Association between anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder and outcomes after ischemic stroke. Front Neurol [Internet]. 2018 [access at: Dec 09, 2018];9(890):1- 9. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6224432/pdf/fneur-09-00890.pdf

Böell JEW, Silva DMGV, Hegadooren KM. Sociodemographic factors and health conditions associated with the resilience of people with chronic diseases: a cross sectional study. Rev Latino-Am Enfermagem [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Apr 25, 2018];24:e2786. Available at: https://www.scielo.br/pdf/rlae/v24/0104-1169-rlae-24-02786.pdf

Araújo CLO, Faro ACM. Estudio sobre la resiliência en ancianas del Valle do Paraíba, São Paulo, Brasil. Enfermería Global [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Apr 23, 2018];42:81-98. Available at: http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/eg/v15n42/clinica4.pdf

Fontes AP, Neri AL. Resilience in aging: literature review. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva [Internet]. 2015 [access at: Jan 11, 2018];20(5):1475-95. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/csc/v20n5/1413-8123-csc-20-05-01475.pdf

Carvalho VD, Teodoro MLM, Borges LO. Escala de Resiliência para Adultos: aplicação entre servidores públicos. Aval Psicol [Internet]. 2014 [access at: Dec 02, 2018];13(2):287-95. Disponível em: http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/pdf/avp/v13n2/v13n2a16.pdf

Lima RJ, Pimenta CJL, Frazão MCLO, Ferreira GRS, Costa TF, Viana LRC et al. Functional capacity and social support to people affected by cerebrovascular accident. Rev Bras Enferm [Internet]. 2019 [access at: Apr 14, 2020];72(4):917-23. Available at: https://www.scielo.br/pdf/reben/v72n4/0034-7167-reben-72-04-0868.pdf

Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Departamento de Informática do SUS. Base de dados das Informações de Saúde: Morbidade hospitalar do SUS - por local de internação – Brasil [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Jan 02, 2019]. Disponível em: http://tabnet.datasus.gov.br/cgi/deftohtm.exe?sih/cnv/mibr.def

Pesce RP, Assis SG, Avanci JQ, Santos NC, Malaquias JV, Carvalhaes R. Cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity of the resilience scale. Cad Saúde Pública [Internet]. 2005 [access at: Jan 19, 2019];21(2):436- 48. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/csp/v21n2/10.pdf

Minosso JSM, Amendola F, Alvarenga MRM, Oliveira MAC. Validation of the Barthel Index in elderly patients attended in outpatient clinics, in Brazil. Acta Paul Enferm [Internet]. 2010 [access at: Jan 19, 2019];23(2):218-23. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/ape/v23n2/en_11.pdf

Griep RH, Chor D, Faerstein E, Werneck GL, Lopes CS. Validade de constructo de escala de apoio social do Medical Outcomes Study adaptada para o português no Estudo Pró-Saúde. Cad Saúde Pública [Internet]. 2005 [access at: Jan 21, 2019];21(3):703-14. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/csp/v21n3/04.pdf

Elias HC, Marzola TS, Molina NPFM, Assunção LM, Rodrigues LR, Tavares DMS. Relation between Family functionality and the household arrangements of the elderly. Rev Bras Geriatr Gerontol [Internet]. 2018 [access at: Jan 11, 2019];21(5):562-9. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbgg/v21n5/1809-9823-rbgg-21-05-00562.pdf

Costa TF, Gomes TM, Viana LRC, Martins KP, Macêdo-Costa, KNF. Stroke: patient characteristics and quality of life of caregivers. Rev Bras Enferm [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Dec 02, 2018];69(5):933-9. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/reben/v69n5/en_0034-7167-reben-69-05-0933.pdf

Silva JK, Vila VSC, Ribeiro MFM, Vandenberghe L. Survivors’ perspective of life after stroke. Rev Eletr Enf [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Jul 08, 2020];18:e1148. Available at: https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/34620/21190

Nishio I, Chujo M. Qualitative analysis of the resilience of adult Japanese patients with type 1 diabetes. Acta Med [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Apr 27, 2020]; 59(3):196-203. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5050268/

Carvalho IG, Bertolli ES, Paiva L, Rossi LA, Dantas RAS, Pompeo DA. Anxiety, depression, resilience and self-esteem in individuals with cardiovascular diseases. Rev Latino-Am Enfermagem [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Dec 02, 2018];24:e2836. Available at: http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rlae/v24/0104-1169-rlae-24-02836.pdf

Herdman TH, Kamitsuru S. Diagnósticos de Enfermagem da NANDA-I: Definições e Classificação 2018-2020 [Internet]. 11. ed. Porto Alegre: Artmed; 2018 [access at: Jan 02, 2019].

Lee Y-C, Yi E-S, Choi W-H, Lee B-M, Cho S-B, Kim J-Y. A study on the effect of self bedside exercise program on resilience and activities of daily living for patients with hemiplegia. J Exerc Rehabil [Internet]. 2015 [access at: Jan 19, 2019];11(1):30-5. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4378346/pdf/jer-11-1-30.pdf

YuY,PengL,ChenL,LongL,HeW,LiM,etal. Resilience and social support promote posttraumatic growth of women with infertility: the mediating role of positive coping. Psychiatry Res [Internet]. 2014 [access at: Dec 27, 2018];215(2):401-5. Available at: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0165-1781(13)00683-5

Li MY, Yang YL, Liu L, Wang L. Effects of social support, hope and resilience on quality of life among Chinese bladder cancer patients: a cross-sectional study. Health Qual Life Outcomes [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Dec 21, 2018];6:14-73. Available at: https://hqlo.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12955-016-0481-z

Southwick SM, L Sippel, Krystal J, Charney D, Mayes L, Pietrzak R. Why are some individuals more resilient than others: the role of social support. Word Psychiatry [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Dec 02, 2018];15(1):77-9. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4780285/pdf/WPS-15-77.pdf

Doussoulin A, Najum J, Saiz JL, Molina F. Impacto de la rehabilitación através de la terapia de restricción inducida modificada en la mejora del apoyo social en usuarios con ataque cerebro vascular. Rev Chil Neuro-Psiquiatr [Internet]. 2016 [access at: Dec 12, 2018];54(3):187-97. Available at: https://scielo.conicyt.cl/pdf/rchnp/v54n3/art03.pdf

Published

2020-10-05

How to Cite

1.
Lima RJ de, Silva CRR da, Costa TF da, Madruga KM de A, Pimenta CJL, Costa KN de FM. Resilience, functional capacity and social support of people with stroke sequelae. Rev. Eletr. Enferm. [Internet]. 2020 Oct. 5 [cited 2024 Jul. 27];22:59542. Available from: https://revistas.ufg.br/fen/article/view/59542

Issue

Section

Original Article