Vulnerability in childhood: mothers’ experiences in caring for their child’s health

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze the childhood vulnerabilities from the mother’s view regarding the care they give to children one year old and younger within the context of primary health care. This exploratory, qualitative study was founded on the conceptual framework of vulnerability. Interviews were performed with sixteen women and the results point at aspects regarding social vulnerability, health needs, and gas in support and social network for the everyday care of children. Education, family income, work, and a place in day care centers contribute to health care and to granting children’s rights. On the other hand, quitting school, becoming a teenage mother, having few job opportunities, using drugs and the incipient social support network are pointed out as vulnerability. The analysis of vulnerabilities from the mothers’ perspective permitted a reflection about the limits for the care to children, with effects on comprehensiveness and health promotion within this context.

Descriptors: Child; Vulnerabilidad ante Desastres; Nursing Care; Pediatric Nursing.