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Evaluation of the rheological behavior of cement-based material with the addition of carbon nanotubes: a Systematic Literature Review (RSL) - Part 2
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5216/reec.v19i1.76627Keywords:
Rheology, Yield Strength, Shear rate, Cement-based material, Carbon nanotubeAbstract
ABSTRACT: Nanomaterials have been increasingly employed in cementitious composites since these are typically characterized as brittle materials with low tensile strength and low deformation capacity. Within the category of nanomaterials are carbon nanotubes (NTCs). This paper makes a continuation of Part 1, bringing the bibliometric results of this RSL and the contributions acquired to the state of the art of rheological parameters of cement-based material reinforced with NTCs. Given the results, it is possible to conclude that the search string was effective in finding research studying rheology of cementitious matrices incorporated with NTCs. However, the correlation of articles aiming to isolate the effect of NTCs becomes unfeasible in view of the vast availability of variations in the compositions of cementitious matrices. Overall, there was a greater tendency to increase viscosity when introducing NTCs in the matrices, which is generally attributed to the large specific surface area of NTCs. Given the hydrophobic nature of NTCs, there is a variety of: cementitious matrices; characteristics of the NTC; surface functionalization; additive used in the process; method for dispersion adopted and its characteristics; content of NTC incorporated in relation to the mass of cement; w/c ratio; among others. Therefore, further research should be developed to correlate the variables that surround the NTCs to enhance their use in cementitious composites.
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