Ocurrence of parasites on curly lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) cultured in community gardens in Teresina, Piauí, Brazil.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5216/rpt.v44i1.34802Keywords:
Greenery, pollution, enteroparasites.Abstract
Parasitic diseases are identified as a frequent public health problem in Brazil. Vegetables may pose arisk to public health because they are consumed mostly raw and may be contaminated with intestinalparasites. In order to verify the presence of these organisms in curly lettuce sold in communitygardens, 120 samples of curly lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) were analyzed in three different districts of the municipality of Teresina -PI in the period between September and November 2013, using thespontaneous sedimentation techniques (Hoffman) and flotation in sucrose solution (Willis) modified.It was observed that 34.1% (41/120) of samples showed some kind of parasitic structure (protozoaand/or helminths). The parasites detected were Strongyloides sp., Ancylostoma sp., and Balantidiumsp., Ascaris sp., and Eiimeria sp. It is concluded that the vegetables sold in the community gardensof Teresina, may facilitate the transmission of intestinal parasites if not properly sanitized.Downloads
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