RESPONSES TO INCREMENTAL EXERCISE IN EQUINE: CHANGES IN GLUCOSE, INSULIN AND LACTATE

Authors

  • Guilherme Camargo Ferraz UNESP/Jaboticabal
  • Antonio Raphael Teixeira-Neto UNESP/Jaboticabal
  • José Correa Lacerda-Neto UNESP/Jaboticabal
  • Antonio Queiroz-Neto UNESP/Jaboticabal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5216/cab.v10i4.3012

Keywords:

Animal Sanity

Abstract

It was studied the intense exercise effects on plasmatic glucose, plasmatic insulin and blood lactate from Purebred Arabian horses. Twenty four trained horses were submitted to incremental exercise test on treadmill. Therefore, after warm up (4 min./4.0 m.s-1) the treadmill was sloped (10%) and the speed gradually increased at intervals of 2 minutes to  6, 8 e 10 m.s-1. After maximum effort, it was performed the deceleration to 3.0 m.s-1, for 20 minutes, which corresponds to the period of active warm down. Blood samples were taken from the animals at these different times, glucose, insulin and lactate were analyzed. Results show that significant difference (P? 0.05) was obtained from the rest. The glucose was found to be statistically constant at all steps of the exercise, reaching high levels (p? 0.05) at period of warm down and the a insulin was decreased with the exercise. Blood lactate also increase levels (p? 0.05) in relation to incremental of effort intensity. It is possible to conclude that sympathic neural activity plays major role in alterations of the physiological variables analyzed during intense exercise.
KEY WORDS: Equine, exercise, glucose, insulin, lactate.

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Author Biography

Guilherme Camargo Ferraz, UNESP/Jaboticabal

Médico Veterinário graduado pela Universidade Estadual Paulista – Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias do Campus de Jaboticabal, com início em março de 1994 e término em Janeiro de 1999. Durante a graduação, no período de 1996 a 1998, realizou iniciação científica, orientado pela Prof. Dra. Elisabeth Criscuolo Urbinati. Concluiu o Programa de Aprimoramento em Medicina Veterinária junto ao Hospital Veterinário “Governador Laudo Natel”- FCAV/UNESP, área de Clínica Médica de Grandes Animais, sob orientação do Prof. Dr. José Jurandir Fagliari. Em 21 de fevereiro de 2003 obteve título de mestre sob a orientação do Prof. Antonio de Queiroz Neto com a dissertação intitulada “Avaliação da suplementação crônica com creatina sobre o desempenho atlético de eqüinos”. Subseqüentemente, em março de 2003 ingressou no programa de pós-graduação FCAV/UNESP, nível doutorado, em Medicina Veterinária, área de concentração em Clínica Médica Veterinária. Em 2006 defendeu Tese de Doutorado intitulada “Respostas endócrinas, metabólicas, cardíacas e hematológicas de eqüinos submetidos ao exercício intenso e à administração de cafeína, aminofilina e clembuterol”.

Published

2009-12-20

How to Cite

FERRAZ, G. C.; TEIXEIRA-NETO, A. R.; LACERDA-NETO, J. C.; QUEIROZ-NETO, A. RESPONSES TO INCREMENTAL EXERCISE IN EQUINE: CHANGES IN GLUCOSE, INSULIN AND LACTATE. Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira, Goiânia, v. 10, n. 4, p. 1332–1338, 2009. DOI: 10.5216/cab.v10i4.3012. Disponível em: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/3012. Acesso em: 24 jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

Nota Científica